L E V I N C O L L E G E O F U R B A N A F F A I R S

D E P A R T M E N T O F U R B A N S T U D I E S

Fall 2000 Dr. Mittie Olion Chandler

Section 50 36 Urban Affairs Building

Dively Conference Room 687-3861

Office Hours: Wed., 4:30-5:30 lurie@urban.csuohio.edu

PDD/UST 662

URBAN HOUSING POLICY

COURSE DESCRIPTION

This course will focus upon the evolution of urban housing policy, the policies that shape the existing housing system, and proposals for modifying housing policies and programs. Housing policy developments will be primarily related to broad ideological and political changes since the 1960s. Among the major aspects of the current housing situation considered are: finance, subsidization, affordability, homeownership, and discrimination. Students will utilize the Cleveland metropolitan area as a laboratory for examining the concepts presented in the course. During the term, the subjects covered will cover the roles of governmental bodies and private actors, new and emerging housing initiatives, and policy approaches designed to serve specific populations or address specific problems.

COURSE OBJECTIVE

The objective of the course is to provide students with the information necessary to develop an understanding of the current housing policy debate. Several components are crucial to this understanding: a theoretical framework for analyzing housing policy; a historical perspective of housing policy; key factors underlying the success and failure of housing initiatives; and an assessment of housing program approaches that influence and are influenced by policy deliberations.

COURSE METHOD

The course utilizes a seminar format. The course format includes reading assignments, lectures, audio-visual aids, group discussion, student presentations and class participation. Students are expected to complete all readings assigned for each topic before the class session is held. Supplemental handouts will be used when appropriate.



COURSE REQUIREMENTS

The course requirements are contained in five elements presented below.

Assignments

Each student is expected to complete the following assignments:

1. All required readings on the syllabus and be prepared to engage in class discussion centering on the issues raised in readings. Each student should come to class with one discussion question derived from the readings (question may be e-mailed if received by 5:30 p.m. on the day of class).

2. Four case study analyses that explore four housing policy topics. Guidelines for preparing the analyses are provided in an attachment. Length of analysis: approximately 5 pages.

3. An oral presentation that summarizes the housing policy research paper. During the last regular class(December 13), students will give a 15-20 minute overview of their research papers to the entire class. This presentation should capture the high points of the paper such as a detailed description of the subject, the major findings and recommendations.

4. A housing policy research paper which examines an organization, program, or initiative. Details on the paper are provided on a supplemental sheet. The paper is due December 20. Length of paper: approximately 15 pages.



Grading

Assignments will contribute to the calculation of the final grade as follows:

Attendance and participation 10%

Case Studies 60%

Final paper 25%

Oral Presentation 5%

BASIS FOR GRADING

Presentation (composition, clarity, grammar, syntax, spelling)

Form (structure, arrangement, format, appearance)

Content

quality and quantity of research

depth and scope of analysis

coverage of topic

incorporation of course concepts

Timeliness

ATTENDANCE POLICY

Students are expected to attend all classes particularly since participation and discussion are integral parts of the course. Further, material will be incorporated during class sessions that is not covered in the assigned readings.

UNIVERSITY POLICIES

Refer to the CSU Bulletin for procedures relative to course add/drop, withdrawal, S/U grading, and incomplete procedures. The final drop date for fall term courses is October 20.

CLASS MATERIALS

The following books have been ordered through Barnes and Noble Bookstore:

Affordable Housing and Urban Redevelopment in the United States, Willem Van Vliet, ed.

The Federal Government and Urban Housing, R. Allen Hays

Other required readings are available on reserve at the CSU Library and for purchase at cost from the instructor.

Suggested Resources and Readings:

Building Foundations: Housing and Federal Policy, Denise DiPasquale and Langley C. Keyes, eds.

Housing Issues of the 1990s, Sara Rosenberry and Chester Hartman, eds.

The Encyclopedia of Housing, Willem van Vliet, ed.

The Urban Housing Crisis: Social, Economic, and Legal Issues and Proposals, Arlene Zarembka



CASE STUDIES

1) "Mixed-Income Housing: Factors for Success," Paul C. Brophy and Rhonda N. Smith; due September 27

2) "HUD: Who Needs It?" Charlotte Allen; due October 18

3) "Half Empty or Half Full: Segregation and Segregated Neighborhoods 30 Years After the Fair Housing Act," Nancy A. Denton; due November 8

4) "Regionalism: The New Geography of Opportunity," Henry G. Cisneros; due December 6



DISCUSSION TOPICS AND READINGS

AUGUST 30

Class 1: Introduction and overview

SEPTEMBER 6

Class 2: Evolution of urban housing policy

Hays

Chapter 1: Power, Ideology, and Public Policy

SEPTEMBER 13

Class 3: Federal role and legislation

Hays

Chapter 2: The Ideological Context of Housing Policy

Readings

63 Years of Federal Action in Housing and Urban Development

Major Federal Legislation and Executive Orders Authorizing HUD Programs

SEPTEMBER 20

Class 4: Local role

Hays

Chapter 3: Housing Markets and Submarkets

Van Vliet

Chapter 5: The Revitalization of Boston's Commonwealth Public Housing Development

Chapter 6: Chicago's Mixed-Income New Communities Strategy: The Future Face of Public Housing?

SEPTEMBER 27: CASE STUDY #1 DUE

Class 5: Joint efforts/shared responsibility

Hays

Chapter 4: Federal Housing Assistance from the Depression to the Moratorium: 1934-1973

Van Vliet

Chapter 1: Changes and Challenges in Affordable Housing and Urban Development

Chapter 8: Sandtown-Winchester, Baltimore: Housing as Community Development

OCTOBER 4

Class 6: The Federal Role: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development

Hays

Chapter 6: The Growth of the Federal Role in Community Development

Readings

A Brief History of HUD

The Inherent Flaws of HUD

Guest Speaker

Douglas Shelby, Area Coordinator, HUD

OCTOBER 11

Class 7: Regulating/stimulating the private behavior

Hays

Chapter 5: New Directions in Housing Subsidies: 1973-1980

Van Vliet

Chapter 2: From BURP to BHP to Demo Dispo

Chapter 3: The Provision of Affordable Housing in Cleveland

Reading

Does the Federal Tax Treatment of Housing Affect the Pattern of Metropolitan Development?

OCTOBER 18: CASE STUDY #2 DUE

Class 8: Fair housing

Readings

Federal Fair Housing Policy: The Great Misapprehension

Social Issues and the Future of Fair Housing

Guest Speaker

Mary Davis, Fair Housing Officer, Cuyahoga County Department of Development



OCTOBER 25

Class 9: Affordable Housing Issues: Predatory Lending

Hays

Chapter 8: Retrenchment and Recovery: From Reagan to Clinton

Readings

First-Time Homebuyers: Issues and Policy Options

Risk-Based Pricing: Are There Fair Lending Implications?

Guest Speaker

Charles Bromley, Metropolitan Strategy Group

NOVEMBER 1

Class 10: Economic and Community Development: Empowerment Zone/ Empowerment Communities Initiative

Hays

Chapter 7: Community Development Block Grants

Reading

The Myth of Community Development

Guest Speaker

Daryl Rush, Vice President, Neighborhood Progress, Inc.

NOVEMBER 8: CASE STUDY #3 DUE

Class 11: Housing and Social Policy: Welfare Reform

Reading

Reassessing Shelter Assistance: The Interrelationship between Welfare and Housing Programs

Housing, Welfare Reform, and Self-Sufficiency: An Assessment of the Family Self-Sufficiency Program

NOVEMBER 15

Class 12: Homelessness

Readings

Is Homelessness a Housing Problem?

Future Directions for Programs Serving the Homeless

Guest Speaker

Brian Davis, Northeast Ohio Coalition for the Homeless



NOVEMBER 22

THANKSGIVING EVE

NOVEMBER 29

Class 13: Special Needs Housing

Readings

Housing and Supportive Services: Federal Policy for the Frail Elderly and Chronically Mentally Ill

Assisted Living in Public Housing: A Case Study of Mixing Frail Elderly and Younger Persons with Chronic Mental Illness and Substance Abuse Histories



DECEMBER 6: CASE STUDY #4 DUE

Class 14: Future of Urban Housing Policy/student presentations

Hays

Chapter 9: Federal Housing Policy: Past, Present, and Future

Van Vliet

Chapter 11: Learning From Experience: The Ingredients and Transferability of Success

DECEMBER 13

Finals Week: Research papers due