Population regression function - A
hypothetical example for CHapter 6, Gujarati
Hypothetical
country with population of 60 families.
Study the relationship between weekly family consumption expenditure Y
and weekly after-tax or disposable family income X. Predict the (population) mean level of weekly consumption
expenditure knowing the family's weekly income.
Divide the 60 families into 10 groups of approximately the same income & examine the consumption in each of these groups:
|
X |
80 |
100 |
120 |
140 |
160 |
180 |
200 |
220 |
240 |
260 |
Mean |
|
|
Y Weekly Family Consumption Expenditure Y ($) |
||||||||||||
|
55 |
65 |
79 |
80 |
102 |
110 |
120 |
135 |
137 |
150 |
103.3 |
||
|
60 |
70 |
84 |
93 |
107 |
115 |
136 |
137 |
145 |
152 |
109.9 |
||
|
65 |
74 |
90 |
95 |
110 |
120 |
140 |
140 |
155 |
175 |
116.4 |
||
|
70 |
80 |
94 |
103 |
116 |
130 |
144 |
152 |
165 |
178 |
123.2 |
||
|
75 |
85 |
98 |
108 |
118 |
135 |
145 |
157 |
175 |
180 |
127.6 |
||
|
|
88 |
|
113 |
125 |
140 |
|
160 |
189 |
185 |
100 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
191 |
|
|
|
Total |
325 |
462 |
445 |
707 |
678 |
750 |
685 |
1043 |
966 |
1211 |
727.2 |
|
X |
80 |
100 |
120 |
140 |
160 |
180 |
200 |
220 |
240 |
260 |
|
|
1/5 |
1/6 |
1/5 |
1/7 |
1/6 |
1/6 |
1/5 |
1/7 |
1/6 |
1/7 |
|
1/5 |
1/6 |
1/5 |
1/7 |
1/6 |
1/6 |
1/5 |
1/7 |
1/6 |
1/7 |
|
|
1/5 |
1/6 |
1/5 |
1/7 |
1/6 |
1/6 |
1/5 |
1/7 |
1/6 |
1/7 |
|
|
1/5 |
1/6 |
1/5 |
1/7 |
1/6 |
1/6 |
1/5 |
1/7 |
1/6 |
1/7 |
|
|
1/5 |
1/6 |
1/5 |
1/7 |
1/6 |
1/6 |
1/5 |
1/7 |
1/6 |
1/7 |
|
|
|
1/6 |
|
1/7 |
1/6 |
1/6 |
|
1/7 |
1/6 |
1/7 |
|
|
|
|
|
1/7 |
|
|
|
1/7 |
|
1/7 |
|
|
means of Y |
65 |
77 |
89 |
101 |
113 |
125 |
137 |
149 |
161 |
173 |

|
|
Sample 1 |
Sample 2 |
|
X |
Y1 |
Y2 |
|
80 |
70 |
55 |
|
100 |
65 |
88 |
|
120 |
90 |
90 |
|
140 |
95 |
80 |
|
160 |
110 |
118 |
|
180 |
115 |
120 |
|
200 |
120 |
145 |
|
220 |
140 |
135 |
|
240 |
155 |
145 |
|
260 |
150 |
175 |

e